Literary devices of the odyssey book summaries, test. In the very first line, an epithet is used to describe odysseus as stormtossed great odysseus. There is use of personification on page 19 but even in the dark, i could see her eyes fierce emeralds. Each of these stories is a journey of manhood, which through the use of various literal vehicles transmit the values of their respective societies. The odyssey literary analysis and reflection english 9 honors. Lesson 5 literary devices in feature writing by odyssey. Although it is clearly a poem about odysseus, we do not meet the hero until book five note that the division of the odyssey into 24 books is believed to have taken place long after homer, perhaps as a result of transcribing the poem onto papyrus rolls which could only hold a limited amount of text.
Elevated language and meter composed around 700 bc, the odyssey is one of the. First she wants the beggarodysseys to understand her considerable efforts to dissuade the suitors. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of the. By the time homers audience encounters odyssey 23, odysseus has revealed his identity to his son. What is an example of an epic simile in the odyssey book 19. In the odyssey, homer employs most of the literary and poetic devices associated with epics. Climax the crisis or high point of tension that becomes the. The most common uses of this literary device in the odyssey are the personification of fate, death, dawn, and sleep.
The odyssey rendered into english prose for the use of those who cannot read the original. Consider a representative example, from when odysseus praises alcinous bard. The odyssey literary analysis and reflection english 9. An epithet is a homeric device that is used in place of, or next to a name. If eustathius is correct that hypokrinasthai hypokrinai as used by homer in the. Some of them are mentioned by the author in the descriptions, others are mentioned or quoted directly by characters. Odysseus instructs telemachus to gather the weapons and hide them where they. Summary and analysis book 19 penelope and her guest. Athena pallas polyphemus the cyclops and king alcinous. Homer applied organization, structure, patterns, and language that enhance, illuminate, and embellish the text. Im working on pulling together a classroom library. For modern readers, the epic also has an unusual amount of repetition. Homer composed the odyssey in a meter known as dactylic hexameter, which gives the epic its elevated style. In book 1, the epic simile is line 4651 of sea pearls and defeat, and it reads her legs and there are twelve are like great tentacles, unjointed, and upon her serpent necks are borne six heads.
Transcript of the odyssey book 19 epic characteristics and literary devices. Definitions and examples of 301 literary terms and devices. Book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 character analysis. For example, sing to me of the man, muse, the man of many twists and turns. Some common examples are metaphor, alliteration, hyperbole, and imagery. Some other literary devices, such as catalogs and digressions, may seem tedious to the modern reader. To his audience in ancient greece, however, homers various lists of heroes or villains were familiar. As book 19 of the odyssey begins, the suitors have all gone to sleep in their. In both the iliad and odyssey, homer repeatedly uses some mnemonic devices, words and phrases designed to be easier to remember, and this line is one of the most often repeated. Read expert analysis on personification in the odyssey. Choose from 500 different sets of literary terms odyssey book 10 literature flashcards on quizlet. The odyssey, homers epic poem about the decadeslong journey of trojan war hero odysseus, includes themes such as cunning vs.
Oct 29, 2019 literary devices or literary techniques are specific structures that writers often use to add meaning or create more compelling stories for the reader. Only reluctantly does he allow eurycleia to wash his feet. Sep 05, 2014 as there has been some interest in obtaining the actual activity used in this video, im uploading a link for the original word doc as well as a link to the revised activity i currently use with. Odysseus tells the cyclops that his name is nobody, such that when he blinds the cyclops and the cyclops asks for help from his countrymen, the cyclops can only exclaim that nobody is attacking him. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The odyssey book 19 epic characteristics and literary devices.
So whats up with the title is that clarke is saying, that old greek dude went on a long voyage and had adventures way back when, and so heres a story about the future of 2001, when some other dude is going to go on an awesome voyage also. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. Literary devices or literary techniques are specific structures that writers often use to add meaning or create more compelling stories for the reader. She was successful in this deception until her own maidservant revealed the truth, a point that also influences odysseus eventual judgment of the servants in book 22. Simile and irony are examples of literary techniques.
Literary techniques in the epic of gilgamesh and the odyssey a number of similarities of literary techniques can be seen between the odyssey and gilgamesh. Not only is the way that the stories are told similar, but the content of the. Course heros video study guide provides indepth summary and analysis of books 1920 of homers epic poem the odyssey. Homers the odyssey and other greek tales often use personification more than any other kind of story. Literary devices in homers odyssey in homers odyssey many literary devices are used which make the epic more interesting to the reader. Literary devices refers to the typical structures used by writers in their works to convey his or her messages in a simple manner to the readers. After fighting in the brutal trojan war, odysseus travels the sea in hopes of returning to ithaca, his homeland, and his wife and son, penelope and telemachus. List of literary techniques technique description allusion a reference to a recognized literary work, person, historic event, artistic achievement, etc. These are some of the techniques used by latin authors. Every other line, its throwing something else at him or his men, who are bobbing like sea crows right before the god took away their homecoming 12.
The book the visit is a play which is composed by literary devices. For one thing, it maintains the comic and domestic flavor that many critics find characteristic of the odyssey. Literary techniques in the epic of gilgamesh and the. How do the literary devices construct literary meaning in the visit. Dec 18, 2018 the odyssey, homers epic poem about the decadeslong journey of trojan war hero odysseus, includes themes such as cunning vs. Oct 23, 2011 the fighting of book 22 is the only pitched battle in the odyssey, and while it cannot help but recall the iliad, which abounds in bloodshed, the description remains thoroughly odyssean.
Harshs analysis is correct and i will attempt to show that applying his theo ry of early. The most famous paradox in the odyssey is the trick by which odysseus outwits and escapes the cyclops in book 9. One of the devices used most effectively by homer is the epic simile. Penelope offers the beggar a bed to sleep in, but he is used to the floor, he says, and declines. Jan 04, 2018 homer also makes use of this device in the. How do the literary devices construct meaning in the. Below is a list of literary devices with detailed definition and examples. Literary devices literary terms, techniques, and elements. When we read, we want to connect to the story in a way to better understand. In an oral literary culture, mnemonic devices become important shortcuts to aid the poets memory.
The land of the stories series has several references to other literary works. The odyssey project book 18 by alexa isaac on prezi. This page lists references from oneliners, asides and other comments by the author. These themes are conveyed with the use of a few key literary devices, including poemswithinapoem and flashback narration. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The odyssey is a long greek poem by homer about a dude named odysseus who goes on a long voyage. In books xix and xx of the odyssey, homers use of literary devices help readers to understand that with a dream, patience, and a little luck, hopes will come true.
Homers the odyssey book 16 alex dyer, matt gilman, justin byrd, lauren brown, and miranda nelson main characters telemachus telemachus returns home from pylos and heads to a lodge. Learn literary terms odyssey book 10 literature with free interactive flashcards. Proteus, the old man of the sea whom menelaus describes in book 4, can. As there has been some interest in obtaining the actual activity used in this video, im uploading a link for the original word doc as well as a link to the revised activity i currently use with. When employed properly, the different literary devices help readers to appreciate, interpret and analyze a literary work.
Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in the odyssey, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. A simile is a figure of speech in which two unlike things or concepts are shown to be similar, for poetic purposes, often through the use of the words like or as. As the twins travel directly into other literary works in book 4 as a part of the plot, beyond the kingdoms is. It is cunning used to disarm someone elses cunning, a sleightofhand to strip off someones disguise or to establish their sincerity. Odysseus, afraid of being found out, refuses the bed, saying he is too used to. Cars arent nearly as significant as what they facilitate in this book though, which is driving. Imagery examples and definition of imagery literary devices. There are a huge number of examples of literary devices in the odyssey, but we can only deal with a few of them here.
The fighting of book 22 is the only pitched battle in the odyssey, and while it cannot help but recall the iliad, which abounds in bloodshed, the description remains thoroughly odyssean. The basic form of narrative in the odyssey is very strongly oriented towards imagery. Odysseus and telemachus advance their plan to kill the suitors, while. Some take place in alaskas car, some in takumis car, some in the colonels car. We will begin this lesson with a brief summary of book 18 of homers the odyssey, then continue with a summary of book 19. Literary devices in the odyssey the odyssey is an epic poem that served an educational purpose for those who heard it. Literary techniques, however, are not universal or necessary in the sense that not all works contain instances of them. The odyssey literary analysis is a good leader classified as one who personally gains a lot or one who benefits his or her community at large. Motifs are recurring structures, contrasts, and literary devices that can help to. There are many literary devices, from allegory to allusion and imagery to metaphor. Composed around 700 bc, the odyssey is one of the earliest epics still in existence and, in many ways, sets the pattern for the genre, neatly fitting the definition of a primary epic that is, one that grows out of oral tradition. Throughout the odyssey, there are many literary devices used.
Concepts, animals, and objects were thought to be the gods taking earthly form, therefore personification was used to embody the gods on earth. The main reason literary devices are used is to connect with the reader. These techniques can give the reader a greater read more. What is the importance of odysseuss bed in homers odyssey. There is use of hyperbole on page 23 i wouldnt have cared if my girlfriend was a jaguardriving cyclops with a beard id have been grateful just to have someone to make out with.
One of the most notable features of the poem is homer s use of epithets adjectives or phrases that express a particular quality or attribute of a person or thing. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. There is use of simile on page 67 it came all at once and in a furious torrent, like. Choose from 500 different sets of literary terms english odyssey book 19 flashcards on quizlet. Most of the story takes place on campus, though there are a few excursions from the creek. What are literary devices in the odyssey books 21, 22 and. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Literary references the land of stories wiki fandom. The odyssey essays are academic essays for citation. All of the messages and ideas that this play contains are expressed through literary devices, thus giving life to the major themes. A fearless feline tale, or how i learned about love and life with a blind wonder cat by gwen cooper sep 7, 2010 4. My current stash of books is quite pathetic, but i recently took in a bunch of books from home that i could bear to part with and have plans to hit up some used book stores, our librarys book sales, and garage sales to fill the shelves i have. In that same verse, athena is referred to brighteyes pallas and the brighteyed goddess. It relates historical stories with fantastical elements of myth, legend, and divine intervention.